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Fluid Compartments
Fluid inside cells and outside cells. See where body water lives.
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Water Balance
The ways water comes in and goes out each day, kept equal.
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Electrolytes
Sodium, potassium, calcium and more. See their jobs and what goes wrong.
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Blood pH & Buffers
Add acid or base. Watch the bicarbonate buffer hold the line.
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Acid-Base Control
Chemical buffers, the lungs and the kidneys. Each works at its own speed.
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Acid-Base Disorders
Acidosis and alkalosis, caused by the lungs or by metabolism.
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